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General Properties of Elastomers

    • Ring Gaskets 150lb
    • Ring Gaskets 300lb
    • Full Face Gaskets 150lb
    • Full Face Gaskets 300lb
PropertiesNatural
Rubber
Butadiene
(SBR)
Butyl
(IIR)
Ethylene Propylene (EPDM)Nitrile
(NBR)
Silicone
(Q)
Neoprene
(CR)
Fluorel
(FKM)
Silastic LS (FVMQ)Buna-SHypalon
(CSM)
Thiokol
(T)
Urethane
(EU)
Acrylic
(ACM)
Tensile Strength
(PSI) bar
Pure GumOver 3000Below 1000Over 1500Over 1500Below 1000Below 1500Over 1500Below 1000Below 15004004000300-100
Black LoadedOver 3000Over 2000Over 2000Over 2000Over 2000Below 1500Over 2000Over 2000Below 1500-----
Reinforced4500-300025004000110035002300-30004400150065001800
Hardness Range  (Shore A)30 - 9040 - 9040 - 7540 - 9040 - 9020 - 8530 - 9560 - 9540 - 80-----
Specific Gravity (Base Material)0,930,940,920,850,981,11,231,81,4-----
Adhesion to MetalExcellentExcellentGoodGoodExcellentGoodExcellentExcellentGood-----
AgingSunlightPoor-Excellent-PoorGoodExcellentExcellent-PoorExcellentGoodExcellentExcellent
OxidationGood-GoodGoodFairVery GoodGoodExcellent-FairVery GoodGoodExcellentExcellent
Heat (Maximum Temperature)2000F-200 0F350 0F2500F450 0F200 0F400 0F-2000F300 0F140 0F200 0F350 0F
Static (Shelf)Good-GoodGoodGoodGoodVery Good--GoodGoodFair-Good
Low Temperature Flexibility (Maximum)-650F--400F-50 0F-400F-100 0F-400F-30 0F--500F-20 0F-40 0F-40 0F-10 0F
ReBoundColdExcellentGoodPoorGoodGoodExcellentGoodVery LowExcellent-----
HotExcellentGoodGoodGoodGoodExcellentGoodLowExcellent-----
Dielectric StrengthExcellentExcellentExcellentExcellentPoorGoodGoodGoodGood-----
Electrical InsulationGoodGoodGoodExcellentPoorExcellentFairFairExcellent-----
Permeability to GasesFairFairVery GoodGoodFairFairVery GoodGoodExcellentFairVery GoodGoodGoodGood
Tear ResistanceExcellentFairGoodPoorFairPoor-FairGoodGoodFairPoor-FairExcellentFairExcellentFair
Compression Set ResistanceGoodGoodFairFairVery GoodGoodExcellentPoorGoodGoodPoorPoorGoodGood
Abrasion ResistanceExcellentGoodFairGoodGoodPoorExcellentVery GoodPoorGoodExcellentPoorExcellentGood
Flex Cracking ResistanceExcellent-Excellent-GoodFairExcellent--GoodExcellentFairExcellentGood
Water ResistanceGood-Very GoodVery GoodExcellentFairFairExcellent-Very GoodFairFairFairFair
Acid ResistanceDiluted (Under 10%)Good-GoodVery GoodGoodFairFairExcellent-GoodGoodPoorFairPoor
ConcentratedFairFairFairGoodPoorPoorFairVery GoodGoodFairGoodVery PoorPoorPoor
Solvent
Resistance
Aliphatic HydrocarbonVery PoorPoorPoorPoorGoodPoorFairExcellentExcellentVery PoorFairExcellentVery GoodGood
Aromatic HydrocarbonVery PoorPoorVery PoorFairFairVery PoorPoorVery GoodGoodVery PoorPoorGoodFairPoor
Oxygenated SolventGood-Good-PoorPoorFairGood-GoodPoorFairPoorPoor
Halogenated SolventVery Poor-PoorPoorVery PoorVery PoorVery Poor--Very PoorVery PoorPoor-Poor
Swell in Lubricating Oil ResistancePoorPoorPoorPoorVery GoodFairGoodExcellentGood-----
Gasoline
Resistance:
AromaticVery Poor-Very PoorFairGoodPoorPoorGood-Very PoorPoorExcellentFairFair
Non-AromaticVery Poor-Very PoorPoorExcellentGoodGoodVery Good-Very PoorFairExcellentGoodPoor
Oil
Resistance:
Low Aniline Mineral
Oil
Very Poor-Very PoorPoorExcellentPoorFairExcellent-Very PoorFairExcellent-Excellent
High Aniline Mineral
Mineral Oil
Very Poor-Very PoorPoorExcellentGoodGoodExcellent-Very PoorGoodExcellent-Excellent
Synthetic LubricantsVery Poor-PoorPoorFairFairVery Poor--Very PoorPoorPoor-Fair
Organic PhosphatesVery Poor-GoodVery GoodVery PoorPoorVery PoorPoor-Very PoorPoorPoorPoorPoor
Alkali
Resistance:
Diluted (Under 10%)Good-Very GoodExcellentGoodFairGoodExcellent-GoodGoodPoorFairPoor
ConcentratedFair-Very GoodGoodFairPoorGoodVery Good-FairGoodPoorPoorPoor
Animal & Vegetable Oils ResistancePoorPoorGoodGoodExcellentFairGoodGoodGood-----
Water Absorption ResistanceVery GoodGoodVery GoodVery GoodGoodGoodGoodGoodExcellent-----
Oxidation ResistanceGoodGoodExcellentExcellentGoodExcellentExcellentExcellentExcellent-----
Ozone ResistanceFairFairExcelllentExcellentFairExcellentExcellentExcellentExcellent-----
Sunlight Aging ResistancePoorPoorVery GoodExcellentPoorExcellentVery GoodExcellentExcellent-----
Heat Aging ResistanceGoodVery GoodExcellentExcellentExcellentOutstandingExcellentExcellentExcellent-----
Flame ResistancePoorPoorPoorPoorPoorFairGoodGoodFair-----
Heat ResistanceGoodExcellentExcellentExcellentExcellentExcellentExcellentGoodExcellent-----
Cold ResistanceExcellentExcellentGoodExcellentGoodExcellentGoodGoodExcellent-----
ResilienceVery Good-Very GoodVery GoodFairGoodVery GoodGood-FairGoodPoorFairVery Poor
Elongation (Maximum)700%-700%500%500%300%500%425%-500%300%400%625%200%
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